The rapid development of urban sculpture has increasingly become an important part of environmental art and the expression of urban image. Sculpture materials are mostly natural stone, artificial stone, wood, metal, cement and new materials such as plastic, rubber, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, gold copper, glass fiber reinforced plastic, etc. In order to cater to the trend of people's "returning to nature", break through the stereotype of traditional sculpture "steel and cement", enrich the environmental space, better protect and beautify the environment, reflect the meaning of sculpture, and make the urban landscape more attractive and cultural and artistic taste, "green sculpture" came into being at the historic moment, quietly sweeping all countries in the world. It refers to the artistic image with different postures and vivid charm, which is carefully cultivated and pruned by various green plants, especially trees. It combines garden and sculpture art, skillfully integrates the theme of "people, animals and nature" into beautifying the urban environment, and has a wonderful effect of shaping a beautiful image of the city and protecting the urban environment. The green sculptures are generally novel in design and rich in meaning. The overall style is beautiful and grand, full of modern flavor. Green sculptures are not only rich in materials, but also can release oxygen needed by human beings, absorb carbon dioxide, purify air, regulate air humidity, and bring health and artistic enjoyment to the city.
In the process of tourism development, Changjiang EPS components The landscape already exists. From the domestic Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the Shinto of the Ming Tombs, Dunhuang Grottoes, etc., a large number of tourists at home and abroad have been attracted. In recent years, Beijing Shijingshan International Sculpture Park, Miyun Legal Park, Changchun Sculpture Park, and OCT Sculpture Park, a number of urban theme parks, are also attracting tourists from all walks of life. Foreign theme sculpture parks such as Vigeland Sculpture Park, Seattle Olympic Sculpture Park, South Korean Sex Sculpture Park, etc. also attract many tourists. Here, the theme sculpture park and EPS components customized Classify the similar tourist areas, find out the commonness and difference among them, and provide reference for the application of sculpture landscape in tourism development.
From the perspective of development, sculpture can be divided into traditional sculpture and modern sculpture. Traditional sculpture is a visual, tactile and static three-dimensional art form molded with traditional materials; Modern sculpture uses new materials to make anti traditional four-dimensional, five-dimensional, acousto-optic, soft and dynamic sculptures. According to traditional materials, and according to environment and function, it can be divided into urban sculpture, garden sculpture, indoor sculpture, outdoor sculpture, desk sculpture, shelf sculpture, etc. There are many kinds of sculpture materials, such as clay, stone, wood, metal, gypsum, resin, ivory, etc. Then several categories were developed: wood carvings: wood carvings have a long history. Most of the early themes were centered on religion. In addition to religious icons, they were also used for the decoration of altars and religious places. In countries where wood building flourishes, wood carving develops with architecture. Modern wood carvings have quite diversified styles and features, and artists like to use abstract forms to express them. In addition, wood carving is also an important contributor to the invention of printing. Please see woodcut prints for details; Stone carving: The regions where stone carving is developed have a lot to do with where the stones suitable for carving are produced. The regions where stone carving is developed have a long history of stone carving. In the past, stone carvings were often used as decorations of gardens, signs of doorways, or architectural decorations of mausoleums. Because the stone is thick (not easy to be stolen), and the details of carvings are not easy to be damaged by wind and rain, stone carvings are mostly in outdoor environments. The common stone carving material is marble. There are clay sculptures, ice sculptures, sand sculptures, metal sculptures and pottery.
Sculpture refers to the ornamental and memorial objects that are carved to beautify the environment or for commemorative purposes, and have certain meanings, symbols or pictographs. Sculpture is a kind of plastic arts. It is also called sculpture, which is the general name of three creation methods: carving, carving and sculpture. It refers to the art of using various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, aluminum, glass fiber reinforced plastic, sandstone, copper, etc.) that can be carved or carved to create a visual and touchable artistic image with a certain space to reflect social life and express the artist's aesthetic feelings, emotions, and ideals. The lines can reduce the carved material through carving, while the plastic can achieve the purpose of artistic creation by adding plastic material.
Full name of GRC component: GRC building detail decoration component. Abbreviation of the specification: GRC building details. Because the name of GRC building detail decoration component is too long to remember, lines are often referred to as GRC components. Because of the prevalence of European customs in recent years, they are also often called GRC European components, GRC Roman columns, GRC eaves lines, GRC decorative lines, GRC corner lines, GRC door and window covers, GRC vase railings, etc. According to the national standard Code for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Building Decoration Engineering (GB50210-2001) issued by the Ministry of Construction, GRC building detail decoration component belongs to one of the building components in the detail project of building decoration engineering. The product is to mix the raw materials according to a certain proportion, and Hainan sculpture is poured into the mold, which can produce products with rich shapes and diverse textures. According to the different needs of customers and designers, we can carry out arbitrary art modeling to perfectly realize the designer's design dream.
Wood carving is a kind of sculpture, which is often called "folk craft" in our country. Wood carving can be divided into three categories: three-dimensional round carving, root carving and relief carving. Wood carving is a kind of work separated from carpentry, which is classified as "fine carpentry" in our country. Folk art varieties classified by carving materials. Generally, the tree species with fine and tough texture and not easy to deform are selected, such as nanmu, red sandalwood, camphor wood, cypress, ginkgo, agarwood, mahogany, longan, etc. The tree root carving art in natural form is called "tree root carving". Wood carving has round carving, relief carving, engraving or several techniques. Some are also painted to protect wood and beautify it. Generally speaking, tools for wood carving creation, such as saws, wood files, chisels, carving knives, flat shovels, axes, wood drills, wood hammers, planes, etc., can be used for root carving creation. In addition, you also need basic tools such as scissors (scissors for pruning), knives, brushes, sandpaper (cloth), coarse and fine cloth, cotton yarn, rope, etc. During special processing, such as fire roasting, steaming, and insect prevention, some tools are also needed, which can be used in general families instead of other tools.