Sculpture refers to the ornamental and memorial objects that are carved to beautify the environment or for commemorative purposes, and have certain meanings, symbols or pictographs. Sculpture is a kind of plastic arts. It is also called sculpture, which is the general name of three creation methods: carving, carving and sculpture. It refers to the art of using various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, aluminum, glass fiber reinforced plastic, sandstone, copper, etc.) that can be carved or carved to create a visual and touchable artistic image with a certain space to reflect social life and express the artist's aesthetic feelings, emotions, and ideals. The lines can reduce the carved material through carving, while the plastic can achieve the purpose of artistic creation by adding plastic material.
At present, most of the most influential sculptures in China and the West are made of copper. For example, Rodin's "The Thinker", "The Bronze Age", and "The Statue of Liberty", the world's top sculptures are mostly made of copper. The lines are suitable for sculpture because of the texture, plasticity, unlimited specifications, and rich color texture of copper, which are also jade sculptures The effect that wood carving and stone carving can't achieve is that jade carving can only make very small works because of the limitation of materials. Because of the limitation of wood carving technology, there is no precedent for large outdoor sculptures. The inheritor, whose bronze carving has opened a new chapter in the 5000 year history of copper.
EPS decorative line is a new type of exterior wall decorative line and component, which is more suitable for installation. On the walls with EPS and XPS insulation of exterior walls, it can not only reflect the European classical and elegant decorative style, but it is very difficult to install cement components, with a long construction period, cracks will appear over time, and poor durability. However, using EPS decorative line has the advantages of convenient installation, economy, and long durability. With the continuous development of the building decoration industry, more and more new materials have come to the fore, which are favored by more and more people. More and more enterprises have entered the EPS line, and some professional companies have come to the fore. Not affected by temperature change, cold resistant and heat resistant; Not affected by humid climate and acid rain. EPS decorative lines can prevent fire without emitting toxic substances, and are environmental friendly high-quality decorative building materials. EPS decorative lines are cut by computer numerical control, which is fast in production and has many varieties and models, such as lines, Roman columns, window covers, brackets, etc., and can be installed on the four sides of windows, door edges, eaves corners and wall bodies; Make the facade of the building more beautiful, and bring new and different ideas to the architects.
The art of carving various patterns and images on stones, usually also refers to sculpture handicrafts carved from stones. Chinese stone carving can be divided into bluestone carving, marble carving, white marble carving, talc carving, black crystal stone carving, colored stone carving, pebble carving, etc. Hui'an, Fujian, is famous for its bluestone carvings for architectural decoration and stone lions, among which the mouth of the stone lion contains stone beads that roll freely, and is famous in Southeast Asia. The marble carving in Yunnan is made from the marble of Diancang Mountain. Its patterns are like colored mountains and rivers, or dangerous peaks and valleys, or waterfalls follow the clouds. The inlaid furniture is unique. White marble carvings in Quyang, Hebei, Fangshan, Beijing and other places were mainly used for palace architectural decoration in the Ming and Qing dynasties, such as Huabiao, stone lions, railings, etc; Modern times are used for decoration of public and memorial buildings, such as the Great Hall of the People, the Monument to the People's Heroes, Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall, etc. Talc carvings in Haicheng, Liaoning Province and Laizhou, Shandong Province use small and cute animals as traditional varieties. The carvings of black crystal stone in Dongkou, Hunan and Lichuan, Hubei are dark and bright. Caishi carving is mainly produced in Qingtian, Zhejiang, Shoushan, Fuzhou and Liuyang, Hunan. Pebble carvings are mainly produced in Lanzhou, Shenyang and other places. Stone carving techniques include intaglio (contour carving), shadow carving, relief, round carving (complete three-dimensional carving without any background), and openwork (also known as openwork). Shadow carving is a unique technique of Fujian Hui'an bluestone carving. It uses steel drills of different sizes to chisel on the bluestone, and uses the size, depth and density of the drill points to express the images of landscapes, birds, animals, people, flowers, etc.
Exterior wall decorative panel is a new type of integrated material for building exterior wall decoration and insulation developed in recent years, which is composed of polyester baking paint or fluorocarbon paint, carved aluminum zinc alloy steel plate, polyurethane insulation layer and glass fiber cloth; Suzhou EPS decorative materials It is mainly used for exterior wall decoration and energy-saving reconstruction of gymnasiums, libraries, school and hospital office buildings, villas and other buildings; The main functions are building decoration, heat preservation, energy conservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof and mildew proof. The metal surface decorative insulation board is a large-area external hanging wall board produced industrially. It has good durability and low maintenance cost due to dry installation and construction. It integrates the functions of external wall insulation and decoration, and meets the requirements of high quality EPS decorative materials The development direction of building energy conservation "modularization" technology is an advanced technology vigorously promoted in the field of building wall external insulation technology in China.