Decoration materials are divided into two parts: one is outdoor materials, the other is indoor materials. Indoor materials are divided into five types: solid materials, plates, sheets, profiles, and wires. The real material is also the raw material, which refers to logs and logs. The commonly used logs are Chinese fir, red pine, elm, ash, camphor, basswood, and the more valuable ones are rosewood, beech, oak, etc. The timbers used in decoration are mainly made of fir, and other timbers are mainly used for supporting furniture and carved accessories. The technique of artistic processing of articles for daily use or living environment. It must be organically combined with the decorated object to become a unified and harmonious whole, so as to enrich the artistic image, expand the artistic expression, strengthen the aesthetic effect, and improve its function, economic value and social benefits.

Jade carving, commonly known as jade ware, has a long history. Jade pendants appeared in China during the Neolithic Period, and the jade carving skills of the Shang Dynasty were relatively mature. There are dozens of jade carving materials, such as white jade, jasper, sapphire, black jade, jadeite, crystal, agate, topaz, single jade, Xiuyu, etc. Because the jade itself is fine, hard and warm, or white as cream, or green and green, bright and lovely color, suitable for making valuable decorations. As for the production of jade, most people think it is carved with a carving knife, but it is not. The jade is hard, and the carving knife cannot cut it into it. Instead, it is polished by various shapes of drill bits, emery and water, depending on the shape of the work. Therefore, it takes a long time to complete a jade carving.

Sculpture art is a kind of plastic arts, also called sculpture, which is the general name of three creation methods of sculpture, carving and sculpture. It refers to the art of using various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, etc.) that can be carved or carved to create a visual and touchable artistic image with a certain space to reflect social life and express artists' aesthetic feelings, emotions, and ideals. Guangdong GRC line It is diverse, so the law of development has different ups and downs. For example, the bronze ware manufacturing and decorative carving in the Yin and Zhou Dynasties in China were unmatched by future generations. The themes of the Han Dynasty's stone reliefs fully reflect the real life at that time. recommend GRC line The sculptures in the Tang and Song dynasties certainly exceeded those in the Han Dynasty, but the works of the Tang and Song dynasties never fully reflected the reality as the Han Dynasty stone reliefs did. The handicraft industry and commerce in the Ming Dynasty were improved compared with those in the Tang and Song Dynasties, but few sculptures in the Ming Dynasty fully displayed the characteristics of each work as in the Song Dynasty. Although the sculpture of the Ming Dynasty is not as good as that of the Tang and Song Dynasties, other artistic achievements of the previous dynasties are naturally behind.

1. Traditional green sculpture shaping: directly pruning the plants with garden art. There are simple geometric shaping (such as sphere, cube, pyramid, cylinder), complex geometric shaping (layered shaping, spiral shaping, etc.), animal shaping and various peculiar shaping (automobile shaping, aircraft shaping, abstract and free shaping, etc.). Common plants include pine and cypress, privet, boxwood, national locust, elm, etc. 2. Grafting: taking a certain plant as the rootstock, grafting plants with different impressions on it, and then making artistic processing of its shapes, such as polychrome chrysanthemum bonsai, polychrome rose bonsai, polychrome peach, polychrome plum, polychrome crabapple, etc. Such as cliff chrysanthemum, tower chrysanthemum, animal shaped chrysanthemum, etc. 2.1 Single plant green sculpture refers to the sculpture formed entirely by one plant or one plant with multiple colors or by grafting multi-color plants. The sculpture has a long viewing period and simple operation. For example, tree sculptures can be kept for a long time only by special pruning, without considering flower changing and water spraying, and the maintenance management is simple. 2.2 Double plant green sculpture refers to the sculpture shaped by two different kinds of plants. The sculpture has a long viewing period and a strong three-dimensional sense. It is usually modeled with the complementary and mutually reinforcing advantages of two plants. Such as evergreen and deciduous plants, broad-leaved and coniferous plants, lianas and herbs, as well as different colors, species, branches and leaves, such as leaf color, flowers and fruits, branches and stems. 2.3 Mixed plant green sculpture refers to sculpture with three or more kinds of plants. The sculpture has a short viewing period and complicated operation, but it is highly ornamental and lifelike. The common ones are large three-dimensional sculptures, some animal shaped sculptures elaborately composed of flowers, leaves and fruits of different plants according to design requirements, such as peacock, red crowned crane, panda, etc; Or symbolic sculptures with certain cultural connotation and city image, such as idiom allusion sculptures (learning to walk in Handan, dancing at the smell of chickens), Olympic seal, football World Cup, etc.