Sculpture refers to the ornamental and memorial objects that are carved to beautify the environment or for commemorative purposes, and have certain meanings, symbols or pictographs. Sculpture is a kind of plastic arts. It is also called sculpture, which is the general name of three creation methods: carving, carving and sculpture. It refers to the art of using various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, aluminum, glass fiber reinforced plastic, sandstone, copper, etc.) that can be carved or carved to create a visual and touchable artistic image with a certain space to reflect social life and express the artist's aesthetic feelings, emotions, and ideals. The lines can reduce the carved material through carving, while the plastic can achieve the purpose of artistic creation by adding plastic material.
The types of stone inscription monuments include monuments, memorial monuments, merit monuments, temple monuments, Dianzi monuments, mausoleum monuments, etc. Except for a few wordless steles, they are generally literal steles. Usually, characters are carved on the body of the stele, and some are accompanied by carved patterns. The pedestal and cover of the stele are mostly carved with decorations, birds, animals, flowers, and mascots. The cover of the stele of the imperial family is also carved with dragons and phoenixes. Marble is the most commonly used stone for making the stele, and sandstone and granite are also commonly used. Some of the steles are huge, and some of them become a group of steles. Hangzhou GRC component processing Stone books are written with stone instead of paper, and carved instead of pen, which is very ingenious. There are many famous works of stone tablet processing and stone calligraphy carving. For example, "Xi'an Forest of Steles" includes more than 3000 historical steles from Han Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. It is the largest collection of stone books in China. Together with the "Forest of Steles in Hanlin" under construction in Kaifeng, it can be said that it is a sea of steles, and it is a collection of calligraphies of regular script, line, grass, seal script, clerical script and Wei style by famous calligraphers of all ages. In addition to large carvings such as stone tablets and cliff carvings, there are other stone carvings, such as elegiac scrolls in imperial tombs and modern fine carved small stone carvings, such as more than 100 Han Dynasty carvings excavated in the tomb of the prince of the Tang Dynasty GRC component processing Price White jade mourning volume, six stone books of "Thirty six Strategies" carved with slate in modern Chengdu, a total of 26 pages and 1278 words, bound with eyeliner, each page is 2.2.6mm, which can be read.
European style components, also known as GRC European style decorative components. GRC is the abbreviation of Glass Fiber Reinforced Cement. Hainan GRC component is a composite material invented and widely used abroad in the 1970s. It is a new composite material made of fast hardening Portland cement and alkali resistant glass fiber mixed with appropriate additives. It combines light weight, high strength, high toughness, water resistance, incombustibility, sound insulation, heat insulation, easy processing and other characteristics. Hainan EPS has a unique position in building materials. It is mainly used to make interior and exterior decoration components of European style buildings to meet the needs of European style decoration.
Wood carving is a kind of sculpture, which is often called "folk craft" in our country. Wood carving can be divided into three categories: three-dimensional round carving, root carving and relief carving. Wood carving is a kind of work separated from carpentry, which is classified as "fine carpentry" in our country. Folk art varieties classified by carving materials. Generally, the tree species with fine and tough texture and not easy to deform are selected, such as nanmu, red sandalwood, camphor wood, cypress, ginkgo, agarwood, mahogany, longan, etc. The tree root carving art in natural form is called "tree root carving". Wood carving has round carving, relief carving, engraving or several techniques. Some are also painted to protect wood and beautify it. Generally speaking, tools for wood carving creation, such as saws, wood files, chisels, carving knives, flat shovels, axes, wood drills, wood hammers, planes, etc., can be used for root carving creation. In addition, you also need basic tools such as scissors (scissors for pruning), knives, brushes, sandpaper (cloth), coarse and fine cloth, cotton yarn, rope, etc. During special processing, such as fire roasting, steaming, and insect prevention, some tools are also needed, which can be used in general families instead of other tools.
Exterior wall decorative panel is a new type of integrated material for building exterior wall decoration and insulation developed in recent years, which is composed of polyester baking paint or fluorocarbon paint, carved aluminum zinc alloy steel plate, polyurethane insulation layer and glass fiber cloth; It is mainly used for exterior wall decoration and energy-saving reconstruction of gymnasiums, libraries, school and hospital office buildings, villas and other buildings; The main functions are building decoration, heat preservation, energy conservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof and mildew proof. The metal surface decorative insulation board is a large format external wall board produced in industrialization. It has good durability and low maintenance cost due to dry installation construction. It integrates the external wall insulation and decoration functions, conforms to the development direction of building energy conservation "modularization" technology, and is an advanced technology vigorously promoted in the field of external temperature protection technology of building walls in China.
First of all, make the structural layer of the steel bar mountain mesh on the stone wall. According to the Hainan sculpture stone structure, the density of the steel bar is about 30 to 50 cm. Then, bind and weld the steel bar on the exposed steel bar head. Pay attention to the need to shape the approximate shape. After the steel bar is welded, tie a layer of steel wire mesh outside, and then start painting. The first painting is to make a base layer. For the second painting and shaping, it is necessary to make some rock texture, such as concave and convex, wrinkles, because the above steps must be grasped, and craftsmen must make the surface very artistic! Must have basic skills of modeling and stone molding. It is effective to spray stone like paint. Before large-area spraying, small samples were tested to show speckled particles in natural stone. Fill the gaps in the stone wall with earth and then plant them. Maybe fill some ceramic bottles and jars that are harmonious with the theme materials. There are still some water sources in the pottery to supplement its spatial diversity. There is also a new type of plastic stone, which is made of light materials such as environment-friendly building raw materials, fine resins, efficient reinforcing agents, pro aggregate, imported pigments, etc., by mixing, processing, molding, and then steaming at high temperature. Each product has different shapes and various combinations, which are no different from real stones in texture, color and texture.