Bonsai sculpture is an ingenious combination of plant cultivation technology and garden art. It is an organic unity of landscape, basin and several frames. It is mainly composed of trees and shrubs, with rocks, people, buildings, etc. as the background, to show the beautiful scenery of giant trees in the wilderness, lush forests or ancient trees with thousands of years. There are evergreen pines and cypresses, such as five needle pine, black pine, larch, juniper, etc; Flowers and fruits include camellia, brome, June snow, longevity peach, fire thorn, pomegranate, etc; Miscellaneous trees include broad-leaved trees, shrubs such as elm, skeleton, etc. The miniature bonsai, which is the size of a wine cup, is planted in a basin with a wild state, exquisite and attractive plant shape. The cursive potted landscape refers to the shape of plants into a certain word, commonly used as elm with golden leaves, rose vine, etc. The chrysanthemum potted landscape is to use the small chrysanthemums grafted on Artemisia annua to twist the artemisia stem and form a vigorous tree trunk by manual traction; Modern green sculpture three-dimensional sculpture, also known as "three-dimensional painting", can enjoy different scenery from different angles and positions. There are combinations of rattan plants and buildings, such as green bridge columns, colorful landscape walls, etc. There are sculptures of grass and flowers, such as the charmingly naive giant panda, the beautiful peacock, the elephant with a long nose, the giraffe with a raised neck, flocks of cattle and sheep, monkeys playing on horseback, etc

Auxiliary tools for wood carving: mainly hammer, wood file, axe and saw. The purpose of the axe is to cut a large amount of wood with the help of paring. Pay attention not to use too much force when cutting. Do not cut straight up and down. The edge of the axe should be kept at about 45 degrees with the vertical wood grain, otherwise the wood will crack. Hainan GRC component wood file is mainly used in the fine blank stage of round carving, which can replace the flat knife to smooth the chisel marks for polishing; It can also take the place of round knife or oblique knife for hollowing. The function of the wood file is also that it can quickly adjust the modeling structure in a large area, and can be used in combination with the carving knife to make the turning and turning of the figure's clothing patterns vivid and smooth, with both virtual and real effects. The shape of hammers for wooden sculptures in Hainan is flat, flat, wide and square. The dimension of hammer face can be controlled at about 7 × 5.5 × 2.5 cm. Too narrow or too thick will affect the accuracy of the hammer's landing point and the uniformity of force. There are two kinds of hammers: wooden hammers and iron hammers. The wooden hammers generally use hardwoods with a large proportion of wood, such as mahogany, boxwood, sandalwood, beech and fruit trees. The specifications can be controlled at 27 cm in length, 55 cm in width and 45 cm in thickness; The grip is round and slightly flat, and the size is suitable for holding in the hand.

The traditional method is to brush lime water or wall powder, but it is easy to be polluted and cannot be scrubbed with wet method. It is mostly used for general buildings. More advanced buildings use flat ready mixed paint as decoration material, which is rich in color and is not easy to be polluted, but the volatile amount of organic solvent mixed in is large, which pollutes the atmosphere and affects the health of construction personnel. With the development of science, organic synthetic resin raw materials are widely used in paint, making the appearance of paint products fundamentally changed, so it is called paint, It has become an important interior and exterior wall decoration material. There is a long history of papering interior walls and ceilings, but it has been replaced by plastic wallpaper and fiberglass wall covering. Hainan sculpture gypsum board has the characteristics of fire prevention, sound insulation, heat insulation, light weight and high strength, and convenient construction, which is mainly used for walls and flat roofs; When making a flat roof, holes with various patterns can be punched to improve the sound absorption and decoration effect. Calcium plastic board has a good decorative effect, can keep warm and sound, and is a multi-functional board. Marble and granite plates are increasingly used to decorate high-end hotels and apartments.

Relief is a kind of sculpture. The sculptor carves the image he wants to shape on a flat plate, making it separate from the plane of the original material. Relief is the product of the combination of sculpture and painting. It deals with objects in a compressed way, and displays three-dimensional space by perspective and other factors. It is only for one side or two sides to see. The reliefs are usually attached to another plane, so they are used more in architecture and can be seen on utensils and implements. Due to its compression characteristics, it occupies less space, so it is suitable for decoration in a variety of environments. In recent years, it has played an increasingly important role in urban beautification. The relief is as rich and colorful as the round sculpture in content, form and material. The materials of relief include stone, wood, ivory and metal. The relief is a semi vertical sculpture whose image shape protrudes from the stone surface (as opposed to the relief). According to the different depth of stone removal in image modeling, it can be divided into low relief and high relief. The bas reliefs are single level statues with relatively simple contents; The high relief is a multi-level statue with complicated contents. The carving technique and expression style of relief are basically the same as those of round sculpture. Many ancient and modern large-scale memorial buildings, high-end mansions and private houses are equipped with such decorations. Their main works are wall blocks, flower windows, dragon columns (early) and column bases.

EPS decorative components are mainly used for door jambs, window jambs, cornice lines, waist lines, court columns and other parts of villas, European style residential quarters, hotels and commercial streets. It was first widely used in Europe, America and other countries in the 1980s, and it is an epoch-making upgrade product of traditional components. EPS components are made of high-strength flame-retardant polystyrene as the matrix, alkali resistant glass fiber mesh cloth as the middle layer, and the outer layer is compounded by inorganic anti-aging polymer emulsion. The product is light and impact resistant. High strength, excellent water resistance, good toughness. EPS decorative line can prevent fire without emitting toxic substances, and is an environmentally friendly high-quality product. Multiple varieties and models (such as lines, Roman columns, insulation boards, decorative pieces, etc.) can be installed on the four sides of windows, door edges, hall wrapped columns, cornice lines and wall bodies; It can also be sprayed with personalized paint color on the surface, and can also be made into a cultural effect of imitation stone, making the facade of the building more beautiful, and bringing new and different ideas to architectural designers.